Tag Archives: environment

Oil trains in the Twin Cities: The fire next time

Photo of BNSF oil train by Joshua Putnam, published under Creative Commons license.

Photo of BNSF oil train by Joshua Putnam, published under Creative Commons license.

Last week’s news brought more oil train derailments and explosions. Not here, not yet, but it’s just a matter of time. The Department of Transportation predicted last July that we’ll see an average of 10 derailments a year of crude oil and ethanol-carrying trains, with $4.5 billion in damages over the next two decades — if we’re lucky. If we’re unlucky, one of those derailments could come in a major metropolitan area, with a death toll of up to 200 people and single-incident damages of $6 billion. Concern over oil train safety is driving a series of Twin Cities community meetings on the oil trains running through our community right now. Tonight — Tuesday, March 24 — Representatives Raymond Dehn, Mike Frieberg and Frank Hornstein and Senator Bobby Joe Champion will hold a town meeting at the Theodore Wirth Chalet (1301 Theodore Wirth Parkway) from 6-7:30 p.m.

The federal Department of Transportation predictions are based on increased safety from newer, safer tanker cars — but the derailment and explosion near Galena, Illinois this month involved “safer” tanker cars. They split open and burned for days. The Star Tribune reported:

“But 1232 standard cars [the newer, “safer” model] have split open in three other accidents in the past year, including one in West Virginia last month. That train was carrying 3 million gallons of North Dakota crude when it derailed, shooting fireballs into the sky, leaking oil into a waterway and burning down a house. The home’s owner was treated for smoke inhalation, but no one else was injured.”

A February derailment and fire in West Virginia also involved the “newer, safer” railroad cars. NPR reported:

“Last night brought more fireballs shooting up from the crude oil spilled when a group of tanker cars derailed. The train wreck occurred along the Kanawha River in West Virginia. Hundreds of residents have been evacuated from their homes. Investigators have not yet determined what caused the derailment, but it and other ones like it are raising concerns about newer tank cars that were believed to be safer than older models. … the tank cars that went up in flames Monday in West Virginia are not the much-maligned DOT-111s, the type of tank cars that exploded in the town of Lac Megantic, Quebec, in 2013 killing 47 people. Now the tank cars in Monday’s fiery derailment are CPC 1232s, a type that is designed to be much stronger.”

According to Associated Press, the DOT report found that

“about 16 million Americans live within a half-kilometer of one of the lines. Such proximity is equivalent to the zone of destruction left by a July 2013 oil train explosion that killed 47 people and leveled much of downtown Lac-Megantic, Quebec, the analysis said.”

Governor Mark Dayton is pushing for improved rail safety and asking the feds for a full environmental study of a track that could send “high hazard” trains through Minneapolis and the northern suburbs.

Besides the danger of explosions in cities, train derailments and spills affect waterways all along their routes. A March 7 derailment in rural Ontario (one of three in a month) spilled oil into local rivers, as well as triggering a warning to local residents to stay indoors to avoid smoke inhalation from the fire.

The Washington Post reported that oil train derailments and explosions “shattered all records” last year.

For more background, see my previous posts:

For continuing updates on MN oil train issues, follow Sally Jo Sorensen’s series on investments by North Dakota energy interests (and those who transport their products) in Minnesota politics:

CORRECTION: It’s Senator (not Representative) Bobby Joe Champion.

Also – great Q&A from city of Crystal here.

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Minnesota’s endangered state butterfly: Millions of Monarchs gone

Minnesota’s state butterfly, the dazzling orange-and-black Monarch, is a treasure that we share with the world during its multi-generation migration between Minnesota and Mexico. Now, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service warns that, “Unless we act now to help the Monarch, this amazing animal could disappear in our lifetime.” According to the Washington Post, “what’s happening to monarch butterflies is nothing short of a massacre.” The Center for Biological Diversity is petitioning for endangered species protection for the monarch, citing a 90 percent decline in the population over the past 20 years. Continue reading

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Why you should read Bluestem Prairie

Photo by Justin Meissen, published under Creative Commons license.

Photo by Justin Meissen, published under Creative Commons license.

Sally Jo Sorensen calls out all kind of nonsense in her Bluestem Prairie blog, especially in the legislature, and especially on rural issues. As Republicans flex their new majority muscle in the MN legislature, one of their first targets is the Citizen Advisory Board of the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency. Sally Jo skewers this vendetta, which is triggered by the one-and-only decision to require a mega-farm to produce an Environmental Impact Statement as part of the permit process. Continue reading

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NOT writing about …

NOT writing about health care or COP15 today. No, I’m not. Not going to write about the minute-by-minute, breathless coverage of the cloture vote in the Senate, now dramatically scheduled for Christmas Eve on a watered-down bill that will give big new profits to insurance companies — or about the fact that this bill, once passed by the Senate, heads to conference committee for compromises with the House bill, so we really don’t know what will end up on the President’s desk. The nastiness of the final debate, rather than the substance of the bill, was the focus of much coverage. With one Republican Senator calling for prayer that a Democrat would get sick or die to prevent the final vote.

And NOT going to write about COP15, or how it fizzled to a close with an unenforceable sort-of-agreement that might or might not make any difference, after Denmark showed that its cops could compete in the worldwide bash-a-demonstrator competition. If you want to see what happened, go to The Uptake, and if you want to read about it, BBC sums it up.

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On a clear day, you can see the BWCA

But yesterday wasn’t a clear day in southern Minnesota, as the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency issued an air quality alert: Continue reading

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Talks stop at COP15

UPDATE 7:55 a.m – Chuck Olson reports that the talks are back on after a meeting between the African bloc and Conie Heegard. Here’s the link – can’t confirm, because I don’t read Danish.

Endnu et lille drama er nu historie på klimakonferencen i Bella Center.

Efter et møde med COP15-formand Connie Hedegaard er forhandlerne fra de afrikanske lande og gruppen af verdens fattigste lande blevet enige om at genoptage møderne.

The African bloc walked out of climate change negotiations today, stopping all talks at the Copenhagen climate change meeting, according to BBC. The Washington Post reported that the entire G77 bloc of developing nations has walked out. Continue reading

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MN at COP15 and on the farm

Approaching harvest - http://www.flickr.com/photos/nicmcphee/ / CC BY-SA 2.0

From Apple Valley high school students to Will Steger, Minnesotans are all over the Copenhagen climate conference. MPR reports that students from St. Benedict’s and St. John’s universities are also producing a documentary, the Will Steger Foundation and Stonyfield Farm sent a dozen young Minnesotans, and other organizations are also present. Rolf Nordstrom of the Great Plains Institute says that the Midwest is pivotal in climate discussions. Jim Harkness of the Institute for Agriculture and Trade Policy says that agriculture is crucial to the discussion.

Back at home, MPR explores differing farmer opinions on ag approaches to climate change.

Carmen and Sally Fernholz have used organic farming practices on their 360 tillable acres near Madison, Minnesota for almost four decades. They won the 2005 Midwest Organic and Sustainable Education Service Farmer of the Year Award. Carmen Fernholz told MPR:

“The less we can have a carbon footprint I think the better we are,” says Fernholz. “So yes there’s no question that’s where I’m looking at, in those directions.”

If the U.S. House has its way, there could be a lot more farms like Fernholz’s in the future. The House passed a bill last summer aimed at reducing global warming and the Senate will take up the legislation soon. The House bill would pay farmers to manage their land to store carbon – the carbon is “sequestered” in agricultural parlance. Fernholz said the legislation signals a change in the world of farming.

On the other hand, farmer Lawrence Sukalski told MPR that saving energy may not be good for farmers. He fears that the climate change bill will result in increasing energy prices, as energy companies are forced to reduce greenhouse emissions.

“If it passes we’re going to have Europe-style food prices and Europe-style fuel prices,” said Sukalski. “Everything will be so high you won’t be able to do anything.” …

“I am not sold that this will make money for the farmers later on down the road,” said Sukalski. “There’s just too many things to it; it’s too complex.”

The Uptake is there, producing video (below) as well as live coverage.

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Climate change, from Minnesota to Copenhagen

This morning’s big Minnesota news is all about weather, not climate, with forecasts of the first blizzard of the season. But, as we all should know by now, weather is not the same as climate, and yesterday offered plenty of climate change news. Continue reading

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Climate change, Copenhagen, and U.S. public opinion

As delegates from about 192 nations gather in Copenhagen to take action to mitigate or reverse global warming, only about half of the U.S. believes that climate change is happening. The Copenhagen conference, nicknamed COP15, runs December 7-18. The official website offers numerous articles, and links to live webcasts of proceedings, both in the original language and in English.

An NPR story explains two reasons for decreasing U.S. citiizen concern. First:

Anthony Leiserowitz of the Yale University School of Forestry puts one reason above all the rest: “First of all, it’s the economy, stupid.”People can only worry about so many issues at one time, he says. So it’s no surprise they worry about issues that hit closest to home.

Then there’s the psychological reason:

Even as scientists become more confident that climate change is a serious hazard, public opinion is shifting the other way, says Kari Marie Norgaard at Whitman College in Walla Walla, Wash. …
[As] as people start to feel overwhelmed by the scope of the problem, they simply turn away from the topic. It’s a form of denial, she says.”We just don’t want to know about it, so we are actively distancing ourselves from it or trying to protect ourselves from it.”

Finally, “There’s a large and well-funded effort to block legislation that could hurt the industries most responsible for carbon emissions.”

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NEWS DAY | H1N1 update: cats, vaccine, peak? / Laptop pilots want to fly again / Extending unemployment comp / more

SICK CAT

Malchev - Fotolia.com

H1N1 update: Cats, vaccine, peak? “Viruses are not transmitted between species,” was the common vet school and medical school wisdom not too long ago, according to our veterinarian, but common wisdom cracked again this week with a Washington Post report that a cat now has been diagnosed with H1N1. The 13-year-old kitty caught H1N1 from her human family, and humans and feline all have recovered. The Post notes that the virus has also been found in birds and ferrets, as well as humans and pigs. Continue reading

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